What is the disease of low albumin

Low albumin is not specific to a certain disease, but is a common manifestation of multiple diseases or physiological conditions. Albumin is the main protein in plasma and plays an important role in maintaining plasma colloid osmotic pressure, nutrient transport, and maintenance of immunity. Low albumin may be caused by the following reasons:

1. Malnutrition

Long-term picky eaters, partial eclipses, or diseases that affect nutrient absorption will cause the body to be unable to obtain sufficient albumin raw materials. . Improving your diet and increasing protein intake can effectively increase albumin levels.

2. Liver diseases

Liver diseases such as viral hepatitis and cirrhosis will damage liver function and reduce albumin synthesis. Treatment of liver disease, such as the use of antiviral drugs and drugs that improve liver function (such as silybin capsules, compound glycyrrhizin tablets, etc.), can help restore albumin levels.

3. Kidney disease

Kidney diseases such as nephrotic syndrome and nephritis may cause a large amount of albumin to be lost from the urine. Treatment of kidney disease, such as immunosuppressants and anti-inflammatory drugs, can reduce albumin loss.

4. Consumptive diseases

Consumption diseases such as malignant tumors and hyperthyroidism will accelerate the decomposition of albumin. Treating these conditions, such as controlling the tumor with surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy, can slow albumin depletion.

5. Other reasons

Long-term chronic diarrhea, small intestinal malabsorption syndrome, etc. may also cause low albumin. For these reasons, taking corresponding treatment measures, such as improving intestinal function, supplementing nutrition, etc., can increase albumin levels.

Low albumin may be involved in a variety of disease states. Careful analysis of symptoms and necessary examinations are required to determine the specific cause and take targeted treatment measures.